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How Loss Assessment Coverage Works

Condo Insurance Learning Center

How Loss Assessment Coverage Works

A condominium association may sometimes assess unit owners after certain losses involving shared property or association liability. Loss assessment coverage on an HO-6 policy may help with some qualifying assessments, depending on the cause of loss and the policy terms.

Not every HOA assessment is covered. The reason for the assessment, the association’s master policy, your own condo policy, and the applicable loss assessment limit can all affect whether coverage may apply.

Shared Losses

Why Would an HOA Assess Individual Unit Owners?

Condominium owners share certain financial responsibilities through the association. After a significant loss, the association may sometimes charge individual unit owners for part of an expense that is not fully absorbed by the association.

Master Policy Deductible

The association’s property policy may have a deductible that must be paid before its coverage applies. Depending on the governing documents and circumstances, some or all of that cost may be assessed to unit owners.

Association Property Loss

Damage involving roofs, exterior walls, common areas, shared structures, or other association property may create expenses that affect the entire condominium community.

Liability Assessment

Certain liability claims involving the association may also result in assessments to owners when costs exceed available association resources or insurance, subject to the circumstances.

Your HO-6 Policy

When May Loss Assessment Coverage Help?

Loss assessment coverage is generally not a blanket promise to pay every charge from your HOA. The assessment usually must result from a qualifying type of loss that fits within the terms of your condo policy.

The insurance company may review what caused the association loss, why the assessment was issued, how the master policy responded, and whether your HO-6 policy includes applicable loss assessment coverage.
Covered Cause of Loss

The event behind the assessment may need to qualify under the applicable provisions of your individual condo policy.

Formal HOA Assessment

Documentation from the association explaining the assessment, amount, and reason may be important when a claim is reviewed.

Policy Limit

Any available loss assessment payment is subject to the limit shown on your policy and any applicable sublimits.

Policy Conditions

Deductibles, exclusions, special assessment provisions, covered causes of loss, and other policy terms may affect the outcome.

Review Your Protection

Why Your Loss Assessment Limit Matters

Condominium associations can have substantial property values and large master-policy deductibles. Reviewing your HO-6 loss assessment limit can help you understand how much protection may be available if a qualifying assessment occurs.

Master Policy Deductible

Ask about the association’s property deductible and whether special deductibles apply to certain types of losses.

Your Current Limit

Check the loss assessment limit shown on your HO-6 declarations and whether optional higher limits are available.

Association Documents

Review bylaws and governing documents for information about how association losses and deductibles may be allocated among owners.

Special Sublimits

Some policies may apply different limits or restrictions depending on the type of assessment or cause of loss.

A large HOA assessment is not automatically covered. Before relying on loss assessment protection, review the actual HO-6 policy language, coverage limit, exclusions, and the reason the association issued the assessment.

Understand Your Condo Coverage

Have You Reviewed Your Loss Assessment Limit?

Best Formula Insurance can help you review condominium insurance options, loss assessment coverage, building additions and alterations, personal property, liability limits, deductibles, and other available protection.